Low oil pressure with code P1524 and P0512 fixed with Wix XP oil filter

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tfoley95

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I wanted to pass on some information that hopefully someone will find useful.

My truck is an '18 RAM with 137,000 miles on it. For the past year or so, I've had the CEL light come on randomly. It's always the same 2 codes: P1524 and P0512. I also had a 'fluttering' sound periodically when the MDS would kick in. It almost sounds like a playing card in the spoke of a bike wheel. I have been turning off the MDS with the gear buttons, but of course that doesn't actually fix anything.

I started noticing that the CEL would only come on during the bottom half of the oil change. On a fresh change, no codes, no CEL, no fluttering. I also noticed that the CEL would tend to come on after a longer journey. Running around town seemed to be fine.

I had my regular mechanic put some additive in the oil, and that also seemed to help.

I started getting worried that there was something internal with the motor that might lead to catastrophic failure. It's possible that still might be the case.

All of these symptoms seem to point to oil and oil pressure. A few weeks ago, I changed my dash display to show engine stats so I could keep an eye on oil pressure. I was worried with what I found. Startup was OK in the high 40s. But as it warmed up, it went lower and lower. Hot idle was in the mid 20s. That was concerning. I noticed that it wouldn't go higher than the 30s when kicking up the RPMs.

I started thinking about a possible failing oil pump and all the teardown/expense associated with that project. I did some deeper reading on the 2 codes listed above, and there was talk of oil filters. So I started going down the rabbit hole of oil filters. And anyone that has gone down that road, knows there are lots of options, and even more opinions about them.

I asked my mechanic what type of oil filters he uses on Rams like mine and he said Napa Gold. Because of the reading I had done, I discovered that Napa Gold filters used to be made by Wix, which are a higher quality filter, but now they aren't. They are made in China. I asked him what an 'upgraded' filter would be and he said Wix XP.

This past week I bought one and installed it. Every time I mess with oil, it reminds me why I'm glad I have my oil changes done for me. It wasn't terribly difficult, just awkward and I tried to use a catch bag while taking off the old filter which failed miserably.

Anyway, now with the Wix XP filter on, cold start is around 50. Hot idle is in the mid to upper 30s now, and in the 40s to 50s while moving. Much better.

I took it out of town this weekend for a road trip, and put on several hundred miles in 90 degree heat. Oil pressure was good the entire trip. No CEL, no codes. I have no doubt with the old filter, the symptoms would've returned.

So the lesson learned for me is use a better quality filter! I will certainly be doing that from now on.

Now, I'm fully aware, as I mentioned above, that there might still be some sort of internal engine issue that might not be identified except by an engine tear down. Also, I'm aware that it's possible because I have been running it with 'low-ish' oil pressure for awhile, it might have caused a problem that has not manifested itself yet; such as the dreaded Hemi Tick. I don't let it idle long. I guess time will tell.

My hope is by sharing this information, I will help someone in the same or similar situation. Vehicle problems are the worst, especially ones that don't have a definite cause and may not be known until it's too late!

I will report back in awhile if there any change to the situation. Thanks for taking the time to read!
 
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hemihustlin

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what are you using for oil? you didn't mention but you should be using at least 5w30. you did read (or at least glance through) the syn oil thread right?
hot 5w20 will give those pressure readings.
also read the oil filter thread. lots of good info on what and why the best oil filter is.
good luck!
 

Sherman Bird

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I've always used Napa gold filters without any issues. I will however be using something different because they are now made overseas.
I recently had to replace the HVAC blower and resistor on one of my customer's 2013 Kia Soul. That job is a nightmare. Kia service directs for the removal of the entire dash to replace the blower. There is an alternative method which calls for removal of the entire brake pedal/shaft/bracket assembly and the ACC pedal assembly to gain access (VERY TIGHT ACCESS) to said blower motor.

To the point: The first blower I ordered from NAPA was chinchy garbage... low quality, different connector, smaller diameter squirrel cage wheel, overall cheapie looks. Due to the extreme difficulty to replace the motor, I sent it back and bought a TYC brand motor from another source. WAY more like the original and much higher overall quality, and HALF the price! It has made me lose my confidence in NAPA.
 

Rlaf75

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I recently had to replace the HVAC blower and resistor on one of my customer's 2013 Kia Soul. That job is a nightmare. Kia service directs for the removal of the entire dash to replace the blower. There is an alternative method which calls for removal of the entire brake pedal/shaft/bracket assembly and the ACC pedal assembly to gain access (VERY TIGHT ACCESS) to said blower motor.

To the point: The first blower I ordered from NAPA was chinchy garbage... low quality, different connector, smaller diameter squirrel cage wheel, overall cheapie looks. Due to the extreme difficulty to replace the motor, I sent it back and bought a TYC brand motor from another source. WAY more like the original and much higher overall quality, and HALF the price! It has made me lose my confidence in NAPA.
I agree. NAPA, much like everyone else's quality has gone down hill.
 

zrock

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Your low oil pressure is a sign of something starting to fail, changing the oil filter is not going to solve this, the filter may have some more filter media in it giving you a false higher oil pressure.. Also WIX/NAPA gold is not a high quality filter i would never go near that junk. THis is right from a customer of mine that works for a independent company that does filter testing and they come in pretty much dead last.
 

1999 White C5 Coupe

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I wanted to pass on some information that hopefully someone will find useful.

My truck is an '18 RAM with 137,000 miles on it. For the past year or so, I've had the CEL light come on randomly. It's always the same 2 codes: P1524 and P0512. I also had a 'fluttering' sound periodically when the MDS would kick in. It almost sounds like a playing card in the spoke of a bike wheel. I have been turning off the MDS with the gear buttons, but of course that doesn't actually fix anything.

I started noticing that the CEL would only come on during the bottom half of the oil change. On a fresh change, no codes, no CEL, no fluttering. I also noticed that the CEL would tend to come on after a longer journey. Running around town seemed to be fine.

I had my regular mechanic put some additive in the oil, and that also seemed to help.

I started getting worried that there was something internal with the motor that might lead to catastrophic failure. It's possible that still might be the case.

All of these symptoms seem to point to oil and oil pressure. A few weeks ago, I changed my dash display to show engine stats so I could keep an eye on oil pressure. I was worried with what I found. Startup was OK in the high 40s. But as it warmed up, it went lower and lower. Hot idle was in the mid 20s. That was concerning. I noticed that it wouldn't go higher than the 30s when kicking up the RPMs.

I started thinking about a possible failing oil pump and all the teardown/expense associated with that project. I did some deeper reading on the 2 codes listed above, and there was talk of oil filters. So I started going down the rabbit hole of oil filters. And anyone that has gone down that road, knows there are lots of options, and even more opinions about them.

I asked my mechanic what type of oil filters he uses on Rams like mine and he said Napa Gold. Because of the reading I had done, I discovered that Napa Gold filters used to be made by Wix, which are a higher quality filter, but now they aren't. They are made in China. I asked him what an 'upgraded' filter would be and he said Wix XP.

This past week I bought one and installed it. Every time I mess with oil, it reminds me why I'm glad I have my oil changes done for me. It wasn't terribly difficult, just awkward and I tried to use a catch bag while taking off the old filter which failed miserably.

Anyway, now with the Wix XP filter on, cold start is around 50. Hot idle is in the mid to upper 30s now, and in the 40s to 50s while moving. Much better.

I took it out of town this weekend for a road trip, and put on several hundred miles in 90 degree heat. Oil pressure was good the entire trip. No CEL, no codes. I have no doubt with the old filter, the symptoms would've returned.

So the lesson learned for me is use a better quality filter! I will certainly be doing that from now on.

Now, I'm fully aware, as I mentioned above, that there might still be some sort of internal engine issue that might not be identified except by an engine tear down. Also, I'm aware that it's possible because I have been running it with 'low-ish' oil pressure for awhile, it might have caused a problem that has not manifested itself yet; such as the dreaded Hemi Tick. I don't let it idle long. I guess time will tell.

My hope is by sharing this information, I will help someone in the same or similar situation. Vehicle problems are the worst, especially ones that don't have a definite cause and may not be known until it's too late!

I will report back in awhile if there any change to the situation. Thanks for taking the time to read!


I’m curious - why didn't you use an OEM Mopar oil filter?
 

Yardbird

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NAPA filters are no longer made by Wix. NAPA filters are now made in China.
 

Alkali

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Your low oil pressure is a sign of something starting to fail, changing the oil filter is not going to solve this, the filter may have some more filter media in it giving you a false higher oil pressure.. Also WIX/NAPA gold is not a high quality filter i would never go near that junk. THis is right from a customer of mine that works for a independent company that does filter testing and they come in pretty much dead last.
Well what filter would you use then?
 

Yardbird

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NAPA is no longer made by Wix, now Mann/Hummel.

I watched a video on the latest NAPA filters, and it showed the quality to be down. I don't know if Wix-Mann/Hummel is as good as it was, maybe.

I'm still using the Fram Endurance filters I bought up. Those appear to be good, but not spectacular. The Endurance Pentastar filters are made in China, while I think their HEMI filters are made in Mexico.

I put in a new Fram Ultra air filter in my truck yesterday. The media looks good, but the seal is made quite sloppily. I took scissors to trim the edges up straight and smooth where the seal had overflowed the mold.

The air filter the Fram replaced was the best I could get from Autozone. I don't remember the brand, but the sealing surface was really good and the media looked good, though the Fram media did look better.

Everything is a race to the bottom. Their is no pride in product. The theme seems to be if everyone else's product is bad, yours's only has to be as good, a little better, or a little worse.

You could have just had a bad oil filter.
 
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hunterdan

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Your low oil pressure is a sign of something starting to fail, changing the oil filter is not going to solve this, the filter may have some more filter media in it giving you a false higher oil pressure.. Also WIX/NAPA gold is not a high quality filter i would never go near that junk. THis is right from a customer of mine that works for a independent company that does filter testing and they come in pretty much dead last.
Ive had similar issues as the OP. Except no check engine light. After 2500-3k miles I started to notice my oil pressure was mid to upper 20s at idle (normally mid to upper 30s) when hot, and cruising speeds was down to 40-42 psi. Both times I changed the filter out and topped off the oil and the pressure went back up to where it normally sits. Both times the filters I pulled off were cheaper filters from a shop that did oil changes. Current oil/filter is Napa gold filter and Napa 5w30 synthetic. After 3k+ miles, oil pressure still looks almost what it was after a fresh oil change.
 

Yardbird

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On an update to my above post about Fram Ultra air filters.

Changed the oil and filters on the wife's Edge. Her Ultra air filter was perfect. I had already put the filter in when I decided to check where it came from, but the box said USA. So, who knows. I wasn't going to dig it back out with it 91 degrees.

I used Fram Endurance for the oil filter, and 6 quarts of PUP 5w30.

I left the Lubegard out this time just to see if anything changes.

Looking into the valve cover, the head looks like new metal. No stains at all.
 

Grams

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deleted (posted in error)
 
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Yardbird

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The argument You use is one of convenience, neither truthful or logical. YOu choose which laws to obey in accordance to what you find convenient.
I hate using biblical values again, but Using Your logic, “be fruitful and multiply’ means adultery is OK.
Who are you replying to, and what are you talking about?
 
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